The absence of noise is part of the comfort of a home. We all want to get home and enjoy the tranquility of silence. However, the noises from outside sometimes do not allow it. What can we do to soundproof a room? These are some tricks and materials to put an end to noise disturbances in a home once and for all.
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Before entering the matter, it seems important to us to clarify these two concepts. Soundproofing and noise absorption. In this way, you can later understand the different methods to reduce or end once and for all with the acoustic problems of a house.
Soundproofing: consists of the use of different types of materials to prevent noise from entering from the outside and into the home. This work involves a double direction. First, prevent the noise that occurs inside the house from going outside, which reduces noise pollution. And second, ensure that the noise from the outside penetrates inside the apartment.
Noise absorption: It is about reducing the noise that occurs within a space. This is what is usually done inside auditoriums, theaters and conference rooms. Therefore, acoustic insulation is related to the ability of a material to reduce the transmission of sound through it. And is that all materials have a greater or lesser capacity to absorb portions of energy (sound waves) thus reducing the sound that is reflected by the chosen material.
At this point, you may be wondering what the acoustic absorption of a material depends on. Well, the truth is that the amount of energy that is absorbed by a material is directly proportional to:
When considering soundproofing a room we must take into account the different types of materials that exist for this purpose. Here is a list of the best acoustic insulators on the market:
To make the right choice of sound insulation you have to first determine the intensity and frequency of the noise you are dealing with, as well as its origin. To do this, you must first know what is considered noise. Any sound that exceeds the 75dB barrier is already harmful to health. This threshold can be exceeded by a street full of traffic, a television with a high volume, a construction site, etc.
On the other hand, it is necessary to analyze what are the characteristics of this sound. That is, if the noise is punctual it is not so annoying, but if the sound has a usual frequency and continuity it can become maddening. Similarly, if the noise is frequent, but discontinuous.
The next thing you have to consider is whether you need sound insulation or noise absorption. Previously, we have already mentioned the differences between the two concepts. Finally, we will determine if the insulation has to be carried out on the inside or outside of the house. If we need this to be inside, we must choose materials with absorbent properties, such as low density, sponginess and penetrability. On the contrary, if it is an acoustic insulation on the outside of the house, we can take advantage of it to carry out an acoustic-thermal reform. To do this, we will choose materials that fulfill this double function. In other words, isolate from noise without loss of energy through the walls.
Before getting down to work, you must take into account a series of considerations to reduce costs and time. To achieve good insulation inside your home you need to follow a process in which:
We are going to put ourselves in a situation with two cases of acoustic insulation. The first of them will be to soundproof the external noise of a home. These are the steps to follow:
We now turn to the case of acoustic insulation from inside a house. If you notice that there is an echo in the rooms or that you can hear the conversations through the walls, then you need a change. To do this, take note of the following recommendations:
Trust the professional services of companies like TechSplashers to soundproof a floor and put an end to those annoying noises once and for all. Improve the comfort of your home and start living a new life away from the madding crowd.
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